[Moo] Crusades reading
Stacie Larson
csrpnt at yahoo.com
Thu Sep 2 13:56:43 PDT 2004
Last night at the business meeting, several folks expressed an interest
in Lord Geoffrey's reading lists. He's teaching at Kenyon College now
and has a freshman seminar on the Crusades, including diverse
viewpoints, an upperclass course on the History of Medieval England,
and a two-part Medieval Survey. I'll post the syllabi for all three.
Here's a message from him, and the syllabus for Crusades (with the
uninteresting things like attendance rules deleted).
Cecily
"Here are the files, but you can also post my website:
http://www2.kenyon.edu/Depts/History/larson/welcome.htm
"Right now only one syllabus is online, the rest should be up shortly.
You can also get there through http://www.kenyon.edu/history.xml , by
clicking on Faculty, then my name, and then my web page (in box on the
right side).
"My email is larsonp at kenyon.edu. If any of the Stierbachi want to
email me with any questions about the books of whatever, I'll be more
than happy to answer. Consider me a resource to be used. Heck, it's
what I became a teacher for, after all. Doesn't do much good for me to
learn and not share."
History 186
The Crusades
Course Description and Objectives
This course focuses on the heyday of Crusading (1095 to 1200) through
close reading of European, Arab, Greek, and Jewish sources. We also
will examine the later Crusades, the politicization of the Crusading
movement, the shifting attitudes of Western Europe towards the
Byzantine Empire, and the legacy of the Crusades in European art,
architecture, and luxury. Although the incredible success of the First
Crusade (1095-1099) proved ephemeral, the idea of Crusading took root
in European culture and the next four centuries saw numerous Crusades
against both Muslims and heretical Christians, followed by the
application of Crusading thought to the exploration and colonization of
the New World. We will also contrast the Crusades with the events in
Spain, from the coexistence (Convivencia) of Christians, Jews, and
Muslims to the Reconquista from El Cid to Ferdinand and Isabella.
Required Textbooks
The following textbooks are required, and are available at the Kenyon
College Bookstore:
· Jonathan Riley-Smith, The Crusades: A Short History
· S.J. Allen and Emilie Ant, eds., Crusades: A Reader
· Edward Peters, ed. The First Crusade: The Chronicle of Fulcher of
Chartres, 2nd ed.
· The Alexiad of Anna Comnena, trans by. E.R. Sewter
· Francesco Gabrieli, ed., Arab Historians of the Crusades,
· Villehardouin and Joinville, Chronicles of the Crusades, trans. by
Margaret Shaw
· Olivia Constable, ed., Medieval Iberia: Readings from Christian,
Muslim, and Jewish Sources
The following text will be on reserve in Olin:
· Norman Housley, ed., Documents on the Later Crusades, 1274-1580
Reading Assignments
Your main textbook for this course is Riley-Smiths The Crusades: A
Short History; it is listed as Textbook on the Schedule below. This is
a fairly basic account of the entire Crusading movement that still
covers most angles. To flesh out this account, I would suggest reading
either Jean Richard or Hans Eberhard Mayer, both of whose books have
been translated into English as The Crusades. Either one of these will
provide a much fuller background, although focusing more on the 1st-7th
Crusades themselves and less on cultural issues or Crusades elsewhere.
Primary sources in translation constitute your main reading load. You
will read the better part of several long accounts of men and women
closely-connected with the Crusades, as well as a number of smaller
documents of various types. There will be additional short readings
from the Internet Medieval Sourcebook, a vital resource for anyone
studying medieval history. These readings are listed with a hyperlink
address underlined on the Schedule; or click on the link on the online
syllabus.
Finally . . . this course is designed to be hard, to challenge you and
develop your skills, but it still should l be interesting and even fun;
it is not supposed to grind you down or be a weed-out course. Also,
Life happens and can get in the way of even the best students. If you
are feeling overwhelmed or are having problems with the reading or work
load, come see me! And the earlier the better. We can discuss
strategies for writing, researching, or reading, go over material
discusses in class, and in general help find ways to get you back on
track.
Schedule
30 August Introduction; The Idea of Holy War; Europe and the Levant in
the late 11th century
6 September The 1st Crusade: The European Version
Textbook: 1-26
Fulcher of Chartres: 1-90, 194-221
PLUS choose ONE of the following versions to follow for pp. 90-193:
Guibert of Nogent Ekkehard
William of Tyre Gesta
Albert of Aix Raymond dAguiliers
Library Session Chalmers Classroom
13 Sept. The 1st Crusade: Alternate Versions
Anna Comnena: 52-72 (skim); 135-73; 307-352
Gabrieli: 1-12
Allen and Ant: 54-56, 79-80
Albert of Aix and Ekkehard of Aura: Slaughter of the Rhineland Jews
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1096jews.html
20 Sept. The Crusader States and the Byzantine and Muslim worlds
Textbook: 40-83
Anna Comnena: 352-394, 435-446
Gabrieli: 13-53
Allen and Ant: 81-124
Taxes of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/taxesjlem.html
27 Sept. The 2nd and 3rd Crusades
Readings:
Textbook: 84-119
Gabrieli: 56-167, 206-237
Allen and Ant: 134-147, 159-178
Pope Eugenius III, Call for a Second Crusade
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/eugene3-2cde.html
Bernard of Clairvaux, Apologia for the Second Crusade
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/bernard-apol.html
4 October The Culture of Crusading; Crusading in Eastern Europe
Textbook:
Allen and Ant: 179-218; 249-255; 263-284
William of Tyre, Foundation of the Order of the Knights Templar
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/tyre-templars.html
Précis and Preliminary Bibliography due
11 Oct. Reading Day No Class
18 Oct. The 4th Crusade and the Sack of Constantinople
Textbook: 119-129
Villehardouin: 29-160
Allen and Ant: 227-240
25 Oct. The 5th and 7th Crusades
Textbook: 141-160, 173-178
Joinville: 191-264, 313-330, 345-353
Gabrieli: 267-294; 300-306
1 November The Decline and Fall of the Latin East
Textbook: 132-156, 179-208
Gabrieli: 307-350
Allen and Ant: 183-196, 204-218, 359-377
8 Nov. Iberia part I: Convivencia and the Spanish Reconquista
Constable: 28-74, 103-172
Allen and Ant: 309-330
15 Nov. Iberia part II: The end of Convivencia and Christianization of
Spain
Constable: 173-284, 323-370 [
Rough Drafts due No Reaction Paper
22 Nov. Thanksgiving Break
29 Nov. Twilight of the Crusades
Readings TBA
Peer Review Session No Reaction Paper
6 December Crusades against Heretics & Political Crusades
Textbook: 132-138, 166-172
Allen and Ant: 241-248, 378-384
Housley 25-35, 52-54, 115-134 [On reserve]
13 Dec. Crusades and Colonialism 1492-2004
Textbook: 238-250
Constable: 371-382
Allen and Ant: 385-422
Housley: 165-194 [On reserve]
No Reaction Paper
20 December Noon Final Paper Due
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